Addressing HIV Prevalence Among MSM in Slum Communities: The LAFIYA HIVST Intervention
By BSGH Lab
Friday, September 1, 2023
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a significant global health concern, particularly among men who have sex with men (MSM) populations. In many countries, including Ghana, MSM faces unique challenges and barriers to accessing HIV testing and support services. Among young MSM living in slum communities, these obstacles can be even more pronounced. However, there is hope in the form of the LAFIYA HIVST intervention, which aims to address HIV prevalence and promote unassisted HIV self-testing(HIVST) methods among young GBMSM living in slum areas of Ghana.
Understanding HIV Prevalence Among MSM
MSM continues to be disproportionately affected by HIV worldwide. Studies have consistently shown higher HIV prevalence rates among this population compared to the general population. In many cases, societal stigma, discrimination, and limited access to healthcare exacerbate the challenges faced by MSM in seeking HIV testing and prevention services.
The LAFIYA HIVST Intervention
The LAFIYA HIVST intervention is a pioneering group intervention designed to address the specific needs of young GBMSM living in slum communities. Built upon the 3MV intervention framework and STEP, LAFIYAHIVST serves two primary objectives:
- Assessing HIV Testing and Acceptability HIVST: LAFIYA HIVST conducts comprehensive assessments to understand the acceptability of HIV self-testing among young GBMSM in slum areas of Ghana.
- Increasing Demand and Capacity for Unassisted HIVST: LAFIYA HIVST works diligently to increase demand for unassisted HIVST methods among GBMSM living in slums. By addressing barriers such as stigma, fear, and lack of knowledge, the intervention seeks to empower individuals to access and utilize HIV self-testing kits independently.